Tipme - Online Academy

1. The most common heart defects in pregnant women:

A. Aortic insufficiency

B. Atrial septal defect

C. Ventricular septal defect

D. mitral stenosis

E. Tricuspid valve defects

2. The most dangerous during pregnancy is:

A. Heart disease with pulmonary hypertension

B. Mitral insufficiency

C. Mitral valve prolapse

D. Coarctation of the aorta

E. Ventricular septal defect

3. Physiological changes in the cardiovascular system in pregnant women are:

A. Increasing circulating blood volume

B. Increasing cardiac output

C. Increasing cardiac output

D. Decreasing peripheral vascular resistance

E. All of the above

4. Causes of systolic murmur at the apex of the heart in pregnant women:

A. High standing of the uterine fundus, limited diaphragm mobility

B. Changing the position of the heart axis

C. Kinking of the pulmonary artery

D. Increased blood flow

E. All of the above

5. Complications of pregnancy in cardiovascular pathology are:

A. Fetoplacental insufficiency

B. Preeclampsia

C. Abortion

D. Thromboembolism

E. All of the above

6. Complications of childbirth with heart defects are:

A. Timely rupture of amniotic fluid

B. Abnormalities of labor activity

C. Rapid delivery

D. Bleeding

E. All of the above

7. Pregnancy ends favorably in:

A. mitral stenosis

B. Mitral insufficiency

C. Combined mitral defect

D. Aortic stenosis

E. Pulmonary artery orifice stenosis

8. Contraindication to prolongation of pregnancy is:

A. Atrial septal defect

B. Mitral stenosis grade 3

C. mitral insufficiency

D. Mitral valve prolapse

E. Aortic valve insufficiency

9. Prolongation of pregnancy is contraindicated in the following heart defects:

A. Atrial septal defect

B. aortic stenosis

C. Ventricular septal defect

D. mitral insufficiency

E. Tricuspid valve insufficiency

10. Prolongation of pregnancy is not recommended in the following cardiovascular diseases:

A. Active rheumatic process

B. Mitral valve prolapse

C. Aortic valve insufficiency

D. mitral insufficiency

E. Atrial septal defect

11. The maximum hemodynamic load in cardiovascular diseases is observed at the following gestational age:

A. 16-18 weeks

B. 22-24 weeks

C. 26-32 weeks

D. 36-37 weeks

E. 39-40 weeks

12. Planned hospitalization at 28-30 weeks of pregnancy is indicated for women with heart defects:

A. Only when signs of circulatory failure appear

B. Only with mitral stenosis

C. Only with estrogenic heart disease

D. Only with coarctation of the aorta

E. To everyone, regardless of the type of heart defect

13. The main causes of circulatory failure in pregnant women are:

A. kidney disease

B. Iron deficiency anemia

C. Myocardial diseases

D. Acquired heart defects

E. Antiphospholipid syndrome

14. The reserve capacity of the heart of pregnant women is better assessed:

A. By the ability to tolerate average daily loads

B. According to electrocardiography

C. By phonocardiography

D. By echocardiography

E. None of the above

15. All of the following clinical signs are characteristic of circulatory failure, except:

A. Shortness of breath

B. Tachycardia

C. cyanosis

D. Anemia

E. Congestion in the pulmonary and/or systemic circulation

Risk factors and complications of pregnancy

Risk factors and complications of pregnancy

1. The most common heart defects in pregnant women:

2. The most dangerous during pregnancy is:

3. Physiological changes in the cardiovascular system in pregnant women are:

4. Causes of systolic murmur at the apex of the heart in pregnant women:

5. Complications of pregnancy in cardiovascular pathology are:

6. Complications of childbirth with heart defects are:

7. Pregnancy ends favorably in:

8. Contraindication to prolongation of pregnancy is:

9. Prolongation of pregnancy is contraindicated in the following heart defects:

10. Prolongation of pregnancy is not recommended in the following cardiovascular diseases:

11. The maximum hemodynamic load in cardiovascular diseases is observed at the following gestational age:

12. Planned hospitalization at 28-30 weeks of pregnancy is indicated for women with heart defects:

13. The main causes of circulatory failure in pregnant women are:

14. The reserve capacity of the heart of pregnant women is better assessed:

15. All of the following clinical signs are characteristic of circulatory failure, except:

Online Academy

Risk factors and complications of pregnancy

Risk factors and complications of pregnancy

1. The most common heart defects in pregnant women:

2. The most dangerous during pregnancy is:

3. Physiological changes in the cardiovascular system in pregnant women are:

4. Causes of systolic murmur at the apex of the heart in pregnant women:

5. Complications of pregnancy in cardiovascular pathology are:

6. Complications of childbirth with heart defects are:

7. Pregnancy ends favorably in:

8. Contraindication to prolongation of pregnancy is:

9. Prolongation of pregnancy is contraindicated in the following heart defects:

10. Prolongation of pregnancy is not recommended in the following cardiovascular diseases:

11. The maximum hemodynamic load in cardiovascular diseases is observed at the following gestational age:

12. Planned hospitalization at 28-30 weeks of pregnancy is indicated for women with heart defects:

13. The main causes of circulatory failure in pregnant women are:

14. The reserve capacity of the heart of pregnant women is better assessed:

15. All of the following clinical signs are characteristic of circulatory failure, except:

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